Physics – Nuclear Physics – Nuclear Theory
Scientific paper
2003-06-19
Phys.Rev.C68:035201,2003
Physics
Nuclear Physics
Nuclear Theory
40 pages, 12 figures, to appear in Phys. Rev. C
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevC.68.035201
We present a comprehensive analysis of deep inelastic scattering from He-3 and H-3, focusing in particular on the extraction of the free neutron structure function, F_2^n. Nuclear corrections are shown to cancel to within 1-2% for the isospin-weighted ratio of He-3 to H-3 structure functions, which leads to more than an order of magnitude improvement in the current uncertainty on the neutron to proton ratio F_2^n/F_2^p at large x. Theoretical uncertainties originating from the nuclear wave function, including possible non-nucleonic components, are evaluated. Measurement of the He-3 and H-3 structure functions will, in addition, determine the magnitude of the EMC effect in all A < 4 nuclei.
Afnan Iraj R.
Bissey F.
Gomez Javier
Katramatou A. T.
Liuti Simonetta
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