Physics – Nuclear Physics – Nuclear Theory
Scientific paper
2008-07-07
Physics
Nuclear Physics
Nuclear Theory
8 pages, 3 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevC.79.034904
Short thermalization times of less than 1 fm/c for quark and gluon matter have been suggested by recent experiments at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). It has been difficult to justify this rapid thermalization in first-principle calculations based on perturbation theory or the color glass condensate picture. Here, we address the related question of the decoherence of the gluon field, which is a necessary component of thermalization. We present a simplified leading-order computation of the decoherence time of a gluon ensemble subject to an incoming flux of Weizsacker-Williams gluons. We also discuss the entropy produced during the decoherence process and its relation to the entropy in the final state which has been measured experimentally.
Fries Rainer J.
Müller Berndt
Sch{ä}fer Andreas
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