Dark Soliton Fiber Laser

Details Dark Soliton Fiber Laser Dark Soliton Fiber Laser

2009-03-11

arxiv.org/abs/0903.1968v3

Physics

Optics

14 pages, 6 figures, submitted to optics letters

Scientific paper

We report on the experimental observation of stable dark solitons in an all normal dispersion fiber laser. We found experimentally that dark soliton formation is a generic feature of the fiber laser under strong continuous wave (CW) emission. However, only under appropriate pump strength and negative cavity feedback, stable single or multiple dark soliton could be achieved. Furthermore, we show that the features of the observed dark solitons could be well understood based on the nonlinear Schrodinger equation (NLSE).

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