Cyclic jerky opening of magma sheet and caldera formation during the 2000 Miyakejima volcano eruption

Physics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

4

Volcanology: Eruption Monitoring (7280), Seismology: Volcano Seismology (8419), Volcanology: Magma Migration, Information Related To Geographic Region: Asia

Scientific paper

NIED volcanic observation network at Miyakejima volcano, central Japan, repeatedly detected extraordinary step-like tilt changes during the 2000 Miyakejima eruption. Associated with these tilt steps, broadband seismometers recorded very long pulse waves with a duration of about 50-s. During this stage, the summit of the volcano collapsed and sank, forming a caldera with a depth of about 400 m and a diameter of about 1.6 km in total. Prior to the tilt steps, long-period earthquakes were acceleratingly generated in the shallow part of the volcano, and the ground tilt changes suggested inflation of the volcanic body. The analysis of these data from the tiltmeters and broadband seismometers suggests that the tilt steps and the 50-s pulse packets were caused by the opening of sill(sheet)-like tensile cracks oriented in a SE-NW direction beneath the volcano with a depth of about 6-8 km and a volumetric change of about 106-107 m3.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Cyclic jerky opening of magma sheet and caldera formation during the 2000 Miyakejima volcano eruption does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Cyclic jerky opening of magma sheet and caldera formation during the 2000 Miyakejima volcano eruption, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Cyclic jerky opening of magma sheet and caldera formation during the 2000 Miyakejima volcano eruption will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1516527

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.