Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2007-09-03
Physics
Quantum Physics
PhD Thesis, BRICS, University of Aarhus, Denmark, 128 pages
Scientific paper
This thesis initiates the study of cryptographic protocols in the bounded-quantum-storage model. On the practical side, simple protocols for Rabin Oblivious Transfer, 1-2 Oblivious Transfer and Bit Commitment are presented. No quantum memory is required for honest players, whereas the protocols can only be broken by an adversary controlling a large amount of quantum memory. The protocols are efficient, non-interactive and can be implemented with today's technology. On the theoretical side, new entropic uncertainty relations involving min-entropy are established and used to prove the security of protocols according to new strong security definitions. For instance, in the realistic setting of Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) against quantum-memory-bounded eavesdroppers, the uncertainty relation allows to prove the security of QKD protocols while tolerating considerably higher error rates compared to the standard model with unbounded adversaries.
Schaffner Christian
No associations
LandOfFree
Cryptography in the Bounded-Quantum-Storage Model does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Cryptography in the Bounded-Quantum-Storage Model, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Cryptography in the Bounded-Quantum-Storage Model will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-468784