Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Theory
Scientific paper
1998-03-15
Gen.Rel.Grav. 30 (1998) 1639
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Theory
5 pages, modified
Scientific paper
In the no-boundary univers e the universe is created from an instanton.
However, there does not exist any instanton for the ``realistic'' $FRW$
universe with a scalar field. The ``instanton'' leading to its quantum creation
may be modified and reinterpreted as a constrained gravitational instanton.
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