Creating kinks from particles

Details Creating kinks from particles Creating kinks from particles

2008-03-05

arxiv.org/abs/0803.0670v3

Phys.Rev.Lett.101:121601,2008

Physics

High Energy Physics

High Energy Physics - Theory

4 pages, 2 figures. Animations at http://www.hep.vanderbilt.edu/~duttas/kkbar.html .Included acknowledgments and fixed (mino

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.121601

We study the creation of solitons from particles, using the $\lambda \phi^4$ model as a prototype. We consider the scattering of small, identical, wave pulses, that are equivalent to a sequence of particles, and find that kink-antikink pairs are created for a large region in parameter space. We also find that scattering at {\it low} velocities is favorable for creating solitons that have large energy compared to the mass of a particle.

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