Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2007-07-18
Physics
Quantum Physics
5 pages, 4 figures
Scientific paper
We show that a scalable photonic crystal nanocavity array, in which single embedded quantum dots are coherently interacting, can perform as an universal single-operation quantum gate. In a passive system, the optical analogue of electromagnetically-induced-transparency is observed. The presence of a single two-level system in the array dramatically controls the spectral lineshapes. When each cavity couples with a two-level system, our scheme achieves two-qubit gate operations with high fidelity and low photon loss, even in the bad cavity limit and with non-ideal detuning and decoherence.
Chen You-Ling
Gao Jie
Guo Guang-Can
Han Zheng-Fu
McMillan James F.
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