Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Theory
Scientific paper
2001-07-13
Int.J.Mod.Phys. A17 (2002) 2241-2266
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Theory
33 pages LATEX, seven eps figures incorporated
Scientific paper
10.1142/S0217751X02010534
We study the cosmological evolution of a type-0 string theory by employing non-criticality, which may be induced by fluctuations of the D3 brane worlds. We check the consistency of the approach to O(alpha ') in the corresponding sigma-model. The ten-dimensional theory is reduced to an effective four-dimensional model, with only time dependent fields. We show that the four-dimensional universe has an inflationary phase and graceful exit from it, while the other extra dimensions are stabilized to a constant value, with the fifth dimension much larger than the others. We pay particular attention to demonstrating the role of tachyonic matter in inducing these features. The Universe asymptotes, for large times, to a non-accelerating linearly-expanding Universe with a time-dependent dilaton and a relaxing to zero vacuum energy a la quintessence.
Diamandis G. A.
Georgalas B. C.
Mavromatos Nick E.
Papantonopoulos Eleftherios
Pappa Ioanna
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