Cosmic-ray isotopic composition of C, N, O, Ne, Mg, SI nuclei in the energy range 50-200 MeV per nucleon measured by the Voyager spacecraft during the solar minimum period

Physics – Nuclear Physics

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Abundance, Carbon Isotopes, Chemical Composition, Cosmic Rays, Magnesium Isotopes, Neon Isotopes, Nitrogen Isotopes, Nuclei (Nuclear Physics), Oxygen Isotopes, Silicon Isotopes, Ratios, Stellar Models, Telescopes, Voyager 1 Spacecraft, Voyager 2 Spacecraft, Wolf-Rayet Stars

Scientific paper

The isotopic composition of C, N, O, Ne, Mg, Si cosmic ray nuclei has been measured in the energy range 50-200 MeV per nucleon using data collected by the High-Energy Telescope of the cosmic-ray subsystem experiment on the Voyager 1 and 2 spacecraft. These data were collected during the period of minimum solar activity in 1986-1988 at an average distance of 27 AU with an effective solar modulation that was much less than at the Earth. The isotope analysis, based on the energy loss - total energy method, has a mass resolution of 0.2 amu for carbon and 0.4 amu at silicon. We find a (C-13)/(C-12) ratio slightly lower and a (O-18)/(O-16) ratio slightly enhanced over their solar system value. We also observe the previously reported enhancement of the (Ne-22)/(Ne-20) ratio relative to solar at the cosmic-ray source but only a weak, if any, enhancement of the (Mg-25)/(Mg-24), (Mg-26)/(Mg 24), and (Si-30)/(Si-28) ratios.

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