Cosmic Plasma Wakefield Acceleration

Physics – Plasma Physics

Scientific paper

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Astrophysics, Cosmic Plasma, Cosmic Rays, Gamma Ray Sources (Astronomy), Magnetohydrodynamic Waves, Plasma Acceleration, Plasma Physics, Plasma Waves, Plasmas (Physics), Space Plasmas, Cosmic Rays, Magnetohydrodynamics And Plasmas, Gamma-Ray Sources, Gamma-Ray Bursts

Scientific paper

A cosmic acceleration mechanism is introduced which is based on the wakefields excited by the Alfven shocks in a relativistically flowing plasma. We show that there exists a threshold condition for transparency below which the accelerating particle is collision-free and suffers little energy loss in the plasma medium. The stochastic encounters of the random accelerating-decelerating phases results in a power-law energy spectrum: f([epsilon]) [is proportional to] 1/[epsilon]2. As an example, we discuss the possible production of super-GZK ultra high energy cosmic rays (UHECR) in the atmosphere of gamma ray bursts. The estimated event rate in our model agrees with that from UHECR observations. [copyright] 2002 American Institute of Physics

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