Physics
Scientific paper
Jul 1981
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1981jgr....86.5438g&link_type=abstract
Journal of Geophysical Research, vol. 86, July 1, 1981, p. 5438-5448. Research supported by the U.S. Department of Energy and M
Physics
182
Plasma Dynamics, Solar Corona, Solar Wind, Abundance, Helium, Imp, Proton Density (Concentration), Satellite Observation
Scientific paper
Virtually all solar wind observing groups have reported substantial variations in the solar wind helium-hydrogen abundance ratio (A(He)). A study of Los Alamos Imp solar wind data has revealed an association between low A(He) and high proton density that occurs at low flow speeds and that is correlated with polarity reversals of the interplanetary magnetic field. The current investigation has the objective to present further examples of the low A(He), high proton density, low speed, magnetic field polarity association, and to document the common occurrence of multiple events lasting approximately 3-7 days. The results are presented of attempts to relate these events directly to maps or isophotes of solar coronal brightness at 1.5 solar radii. The results of the investigation suggest that a substantial fraction of the low-speed solar wind originates in coronal streamers, particularly near solar minimum.
Asbridge J. R.
Bame J. Jr. S.
Borrini G.
Feldman William C.
Gosling Jack T.
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