Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2007-04-19
Annals of Physics 323, 654-672 (2008)
Physics
Quantum Physics
24 pages, to appear in Ann. of Phys
Scientific paper
10.1016/j.aop.2007.04.008
The semiclassical formula for the quantum propagator in the coherent state representation $<\mathbf{z}'' | e^{-i\hat{H}T/\hbar} | \mathbf{z}'>$ is not free from the problem of caustics. These are singular points along the complex classical trajectories specified by $\mathbf{z}'$, $\mathbf{z}''$ and $T$ where the usual quadratic approximation fails, leading to divergences in the semiclassical formula. In this paper we derive third order approximations for this propagator that remain finite in the vicinity of caustics. We use Maslov's method and the dual representation proposed in Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 95}, 050405 (2005) to derive uniform, regular and transitional semiclassical approximations for coherent state propagator in systems with two degrees of freedom.
de Aguiar Marcus A. M.
Ribeiro A. D.
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