Confinement-deconfinement and universal string effects from random percolation

Details Confinement-deconfinement and universal string effects from random percolation Confinement-deconfinement and universal string effects from random percolation

2003-09-13

arxiv.org/abs/hep-lat/0309061v1

Physics

High Energy Physics

High Energy Physics - Lattice

3 pages, Lattice2003(topology)

Scientific paper

10.1016/S0920-5632(03)02697-5

The 't Hooft criterion leading to confinement out of a percolating cluster of central vortices suggests defining a novel three-dimensional gauge theory directly on a random percolation process. Wilson loop is viewed as a counter of topological linking with the random clusters. Beyond the percolation threshold large Wilson loops decay with an area law and show the universal shape effects due to flux tube fluctuations. Wilson loop correlators define a non-trivial glueball spectrum. The crumbling of the percolating cluster when one periodic direction narrows accounts for the finite temperature deconfinement, which belongs to 2D percolation universality class.

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