Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2009-12-18
Phys. Rev. A 81, 022313 (2010)
Physics
Quantum Physics
14 pages, 14 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. A
Scientific paper
We discuss both theoretically and experimentally elementary two-photon polarization entanglement localization after break of entanglement caused by linear coupling of environmental photon with one of the system photons. The localization of entanglement is based on simple polarization measurement of the surrounding photon after the coupling. We demonstrate that non-zero entanglement can be localized back irrespectively to the distinguishability of coupled photons. Further, it can be increased by local single-copy polarization filters up to an amount violating Bell inequalities. The present technique allows to restore entanglement in that cases, when the entanglement distillation does not produce any entanglement out of the coupling.
Filip} Radim
Gavenda Miroslav
Martini Francesco de
Nagali Eleonora
Sciarrino Fabio
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