Physics
Scientific paper
Sep 1984
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1984jatp...46..799l&link_type=abstract
(IAMAP, IAGA, and IUGG, Symposium on Middle Atmosphere Science, Hamburg, West Germany, Aug. 15, 16, 1983) Journal of Atmospheric
Physics
15
Atmospheric Composition, Ozonometry, Remote Sensors, Stratosphere, Microwave Radiometers, Partial Pressure, Spectrometers, Umkehr Effect, Vertical Distribution
Scientific paper
Passive Microwave Remote Sensors (MRS) can provide information on the composition of the atmosphere by measuring the thermal radiation emitted from rotational transitions of atmospheric molecules. Ozone profiles simultaneously obtained from an MRS and a Dobson instrument (Umkehr method) are compared over a time period of approximately four months. The microwave measurements yield ozone concentrations which are 20-30 percent higher than the Umkehr values. A critical, though not well known, parameter for the microwave inversion procedure is the foreign-gas pressure-broadening parameter (C) for the observed 142-GHz ozone resonance. Throughout the intercomparison a value of 3 MHz/mb is used. There is recent theoretical and experimental indication that C is more likely to be as low as 2.5 MHz/mb. Using this new value for C, all microwave retrieved profiles decrease by 20-25 percent thus leading to a far better agreement with the Umkehr results. The measurements therefore strongly support the proposed value of 2.5 MHz/mb.
Duetsch H. U.
Kuenzi K. F.
Lobsiger E.
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