Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2009-04-22
Phys. Rev. A 80 (2009) 012102
Physics
Quantum Physics
REVTeX4, 9 pages, 1 figure
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevA.80.012102
The set of entanglement measures proposed by Hein, Eisert, and Briegel for n-qubit graph states [Phys. Rev. A 69, 062311 (2004)] fails to distinguish between inequivalent classes under local Clifford operations if n > 6. On the other hand, the set of invariants proposed by van den Nest, Dehaene, and De Moor (VDD) [Phys. Rev. A 72, 014307 (2005)] distinguishes between inequivalent classes, but contains too many invariants (more than 2 10^{36} for n=7) to be practical. Here we solve the problem of deciding which entanglement class a graph state of n < 9 qubits belongs to by calculating some of the state's intrinsic properties. We show that four invariants related to those proposed by VDD are enough for distinguishing between all inequivalent classes with n < 9 qubits.
Cabello Adan
Lopez-Tarrida Antonio J.
Moreno Pilar
Portillo Jose R.
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