Physics – General Physics
Scientific paper
2010-07-26
Physics
General Physics
13 pages, 1 figure, 4 tables, added and corrected, pdf
Scientific paper
There are presented estimates to justify previously proposed Dipole Dynamical Model (DDM) of Ball Lightning (BL). The movement and energy supplying to the dipole BL are due to the atmospheric electric field. This model is unique because, unlike existing static models, fundamental condition for the existence of ball lightning is its forward motion. The virial theorem limiting BL power does not apply to BL which is not closed system like the Sun and Galaxy systems and is strongly dependent part of the extended in time and space large system. Stability of BL is due to the fundamental role of thermodynamic non-equilibrium, ionization, recombination and translational movement with energy loss by radiation and also excess positive charge. An example is presented of calculating the stability of option BL. There is also a possible connection of stability BL with statistical distributions of the atmospheric electric field in time and space. Destruction of BL can also occur due to arising instability at its accelerating (or decelerating) movement.
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