Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Lattice
Scientific paper
2005-09-21
Phys.Rev. D72 (2005) 114511
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Lattice
26 pages
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevD.72.114511
In an effort to clarify the significance of the recent observation of long-range topological charge coherence in QCD gauge configurations, we study the local topological charge distributions in two-dimensional $CP^{N-1}$ sigma models, using the overlap Dirac operator to construct the lattice topological charge. We find long-range sign coherence of topological charge along extended one-dimensional structures in two-dimensional spacetime. We discuss the connection between the long range topological structure found in $CP^{N-1}$ and the observed sign coherence along three-dimensional sheets in four-dimensional QCD gauge configurations. In both cases, coherent regions of topological charge form along membrane-like surfaces of codimension one. We show that the Monte Carlo results, for both two-dimensional and four-dimensional gauge theory, support a view of topological charge fluctuations suggested by Luscher and Witten. In this framework, the observed membranes are associated with boundaries between ``k-vacua,'' characterized by an effective local value of $\theta$ which jumps by $\pm 2\pi$ across the boundary.
Ahmad Saeed
Lenaghan Jonathan T.
Thacker Harry B.
No associations
LandOfFree
Coherent Topological Charge Structure in $CP^{N-1}$ Models and QCD does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Coherent Topological Charge Structure in $CP^{N-1}$ Models and QCD, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Coherent Topological Charge Structure in $CP^{N-1}$ Models and QCD will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-486208