Climate change and interannual variability of precipitation in South America

Physics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

4

Global Change: Climate Variability (1635, 3305, 3309, 4215, 4513), Global Change: Climate Dynamics (0429, 3309), Global Change: Global Climate Models (3337, 4928), Global Change: Impacts Of Global Change (1225), Global Change: Regional Climate Change

Scientific paper

We analyze the interannual variability of the summer monsoon rainy season in South America and its relationship with SST as simulated by the ocean-atmosphere coupled model ECHAM5-OM for present-day conditions (1961-1990) and future A2 emission scenario (2071-2100). The first mode of model precipitation variability, both in spring and summer, is associated with El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO). In both seasons it features a dipole of anomalies between northern and southeastern South America. These modes correspond, with some differences, to the first variability mode of observed spring precipitation, and to the third variability mode of observed summer precipitation, which are also associated with ENSO. The relationship between ENSO events and precipitation variability in southeastern South America weakens for the A2 scenario, especially in spring, which is presently the season with strongest ENSO-related impact. The weakened teleconnection is probably due to the reduction of the SST subtropical latitudinal gradient in the ENSO mode.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Climate change and interannual variability of precipitation in South America does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Climate change and interannual variability of precipitation in South America, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Climate change and interannual variability of precipitation in South America will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-906455

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.