Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Theory
Scientific paper
2008-01-05
Mod.Phys.Lett.B22:3025-3034,2009
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Theory
9 pages, no figures
Scientific paper
10.1142/S0217984908017655
Motivated by ideas obtained from both ghost condensation and gravitational Higgs mechanism, we attempt to find classical solutions in the unitary gauge in general ghost condensation models. It is shown that depending on the form of scalar fields in an action, there are three kinds of exact solutions, which are (anti-) de Sitter space-time, polynomially expanding universes and flat Minkowski space-time. We briefly comment on gravitational Higgs mechanism in these models where we have massive gravitons of 5 degrees of freedom and 1 unitary scalar field (Nambu-Goldstone boson) after spontaneous symmetry breakdown of general coordinate reparametrization invariance. The models at hand are free from the problem associated with the non-unitary propagating mode.
Maeno Masahiro
Oda Ichiro
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