Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2005-11-08
Phys. Rev. A 74, 022320 (2006)
Physics
Quantum Physics
4 pages,7 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevA.74.022320
We show how to efficiently simulate a quantum many-body system with tree structure when its entanglement is bounded for any bipartite split along an edge of the tree. This is achieved by expanding the {\em time-evolving block decimation} simulation algorithm for time evolution from a one dimensional lattice to a tree graph, while replacing a {\em matrix product state} with a {\em tree tensor network}. As an application, we show that any one-way quantum computation on a tree graph can be efficiently simulated with a classical computer.
Duan Luming
Shi Yaoyun
Vidal Guifre
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