Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2000-06-21
Phys. Rev. A 62, 062310 (2000)
Physics
Quantum Physics
9 pages, 3 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevA.62.062310
The possibility of using the two-fold topological degeneracy of spin-1/2 chiral spin liquid states on the torus to construct quantum error correcting codes is investigated. It is shown that codes constructed using these states on finite periodic lattices do not meet the necessary and sufficient conditions for correcting even a single qubit error with perfect fidelity. However, for large enough lattice sizes these conditions are approximately satisfied, and the resulting codes may therefore be viewed as approximate quantum error correcting codes.
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