Chiral Dynamics and the $S_{11}(1535)$ Nucleon Resonance

Physics – Nuclear Physics – Nuclear Theory

Scientific paper

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9 pages, 6 postscript figures, e-mail: nkaiser@physik.tu-muenchen.de ; pbsiegel@csupomona.edu weise@physik.tu-muenchen.de

Scientific paper

10.1016/0370-2693(95)01203-3

The $SU(3)$ chiral effective lagrangian at next-to-leading order is applied to the S-wave meson-baryon interaction in the energy range around the $\eta N$ threshold. Potentials are derived from this lagrangian and used in a coupled channel calculation of the $\pi N$, $\eta N$, $K \Lambda$, $K \Sigma$ system in the isospin-$1/2$, $l=0$ partial wave. Using the same parameters as obtained from a fit to the low energy $\overline{K} N$ data it is found that a quasi-bound $K \Sigma$-state is formed, with properties remarkably similar to the $S_{11}(1535)$ nucleon resonance. In particular, we find a large partial decay width into $\eta N$ consistent with the empirical data.

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