Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Scientific paper
2006-05-18
Phys.Rev.Lett.97:122002,2006
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
5 pages, 2 figures, v2: references added, corresponds to journal version
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.122002
We calculate the charm-quark contribution to the decay K_L -> mu^+ mu^- in next-to-next-to-leading order of QCD. This new contribution reduces the theoretical uncertainty in the relevant parameter P_c from +/-22% down to +/-7%, corresponding to scale uncertainties of +/-3% and +/-6% in the short-distance part of the branching ratio and the determination of the Wolfenstein parameter rhobar from K_L -> mu^+ mu^-. The error in P_c = 0.115 +/- 0.018 is now in equal shares due to the combined scale uncertainties and the current uncertainty in the charm-quark mass. We find BR (K_L -> mu^+ mu^-)_SD = (0.79 +/- 0.12) x 10^-9, with the present uncertainty in the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix element V_td being the dominant individual source in the quoted error.
Gorbahn Martin
Haisch Ulrich
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