Physics – Nuclear Physics – Nuclear Experiment
Scientific paper
2010-11-17
Phys.Rev.Lett.105:252301,2010
Physics
Nuclear Physics
Nuclear Experiment
10 pages (first 6 authors), 4 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.252301
The first measurement of the charged-particle multiplicity density at mid-rapidity in Pb-Pb collisions at a centre-of-mass energy per nucleon pair sqrt(sNN) = 2.76 TeV is presented. For an event sample corresponding to the most central 5% of the hadronic cross section the pseudo-rapidity density of primary charged particles at mid-rapidity is 1584 +- 4 (stat) +- 76 (sys.), which corresponds to 8.3 +- 0.4 (sys.) per participating nucleon pair. This represents an increase of about a factor 1.9 relative to pp collisions at similar collision energies, and about a factor 2.2 to central Au-Au collisions at sqrt(sNN) = 0.2 TeV. This measurement provides the first experimental constraint for models of nucleus-nucleus collisions at LHC energies.
Aamodt K.
Abelev B.
Adamová D.
Adare A. M.
Aggarwal Madan M.
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