Physics
Scientific paper
Feb 1979
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1979jgr....84..387t&link_type=abstract
Journal of Geophysical Research, vol. 84, Feb. 1, 1979, p. 387-392.
Physics
3
Atmospheric Chemistry, Charge Exchange, Ionospheric Ion Density, Metastable State, Oxygen Ions, Thermosphere, E Region, Electron States, Explorer 54 Satellite, F 2 Region, Nitrogen, Oxygen
Scientific paper
Reactions involving metastable ions are difficult to study in the laboratory. Much new information on these reactions has been derived from satellite measurements of aeronomic parameters. In this paper, Atmosphere Explorer D data are used to study charge exchange of metastable O(+)(2D) ions with O2. Using direct measurements of the O2 at 200 km to compute O2 densities at 300 km and supporting ionic concentrations and temperature observations, we find the rate coefficient for this reaction to be 1 + or - 0.6 times 10 to the minus 9th cu cm/sec. The process constitutes a significant source of O2(+) ions in the F2 layer at times when the N2 and O2 densities are enhanced. This finding leads to the conclusion that charge exchange with O2 must be a major sink for O(+)(2D) and an important source of O2(+) ions in the E region, because of the increase in the O2 concentration/N2 concentration ratio with decreasing altitude. The results imply that 80% of all O(+) ions formed in the E region are converted to O2(+) and that only about 20% of the metastable O(+) ions are converted into N2(+) through charge exchange with N2.
Donahue K.
Hanson William B.
Hoffman John H.
Kayser Daniel
Nier Alfred O.
No associations
LandOfFree
Charge exchange of metastable 2D oxygen ions with molecular oxygen - A new source of thermospheric O2/+/ ions does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Charge exchange of metastable 2D oxygen ions with molecular oxygen - A new source of thermospheric O2/+/ ions, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Charge exchange of metastable 2D oxygen ions with molecular oxygen - A new source of thermospheric O2/+/ ions will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-830250