Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2009-11-06
Phys. Rev. Lett. 104, 170401 (2010)
Physics
Quantum Physics
5 pages, 2 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.170401
Quantum systems that have never interacted can become nonlocally correlated through a process called entanglement swapping. To characterize nonlocality in this context, we introduce local models where quantum systems that are initially uncorrelated are described by uncorrelated local variables. While a pair of maximally entangled qubits prepared in the usual way (i.e., emitted from a common source) requires a visibility close to 70% to violate a Bell inequality, we show that an entangled pair generated through entanglement swapping will already violate a Bell inequality for visibilities as low as 50% under our assumption.
Branciard Cyril
Gisin Nicolas
Pironio Stefano
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