Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2004-07-29
Physics
Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
A single three-level atom driven by a longitudinal mode of a high-Q cavity is used to implement two-qubit quantum phase gates for the intracavity field. The two qubits are associated to the zero-and one-photon Fock states of each of the two opposite circular polarization states of the field. The three-level atom yields the conditional phase gate provided the two polarization states and the atom interact in a $V$-type configuration and the two photon resonance condition is fulfilled. Microwave and optical implementations are discussed with gate fidelities being evaluated against several decoherence mechanisms such as atomic velocity fluctuations or the presence of a weak magnetic field. The use of coherent states for both polarization states is investigated to assess the entanglement capability of the proposed quantum gates.
Artoni Maurizio
Corbalan Ramón
Eckert Kai
García--Maraver R.
Mompart Jordi
No associations
LandOfFree
Cavity QED quantum phase gates for a single longitudinal mode of the intracavity field does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Cavity QED quantum phase gates for a single longitudinal mode of the intracavity field, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Cavity QED quantum phase gates for a single longitudinal mode of the intracavity field will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-457767