Nonlinear Sciences – Chaotic Dynamics
Scientific paper
2007-06-18
Nonlinear Sciences
Chaotic Dynamics
laTeX, 31 pages, 3 figures
Scientific paper
10.1088/0951-7715/21/3/007
We study perturbations of diffeomorphisms that have a saddle connection between a pair of normally hyperbolic invariant manifolds. We develop a first-order deformation calculus for invariant manifolds and show that a generalized Melnikov function or Melnikov displacement can be written in a canonical way. This function is defined to be a section of the normal bundle of the saddle connection. We show how our definition reproduces the classical methods of Poincar\'{e} and Melnikov and specializes to methods previously used for exact symplectic and volume-preserving maps. We use the method to detect the transverse intersection of stable and unstable manifolds and relate this intersection to the set of zeros of the Melnikov displacement.
Lomeli Hector E.
Meiss James D.
Ramirez-Ros Rafael
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