Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Theory
Scientific paper
2008-03-22
Phys.Rev.Lett.101:031601,2008
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Theory
1+10 pages, 4 figures, LaTeX
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.031601
We show that a simple gravitational theory can provide a holographically dual description of a superconductor. There is a critical temperature, below which a charged condensate forms via a second order phase transition and the (DC) conductivity becomes infinite. The frequency dependent conductivity develops a gap determined by the condensate. We find evidence that the condensate consists of pairs of quasiparticles.
Hartnoll Sean A.
Herzog Christopher P.
Horowitz Gary. T.
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