Breakthrough in Gamma-Ray Line Spectroscopy with COMPTEL

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

Scientific paper

The COMPTEL telescope aboard the Compton Gamma Ray Observatory has reached a real breakthrough in gamma-ray line spectroscopy with the following three findings: 1. COMPTEL has detected gamma-ray emission from the Orion complex in the 3-7 MeV range that can be identified with the 4.44 and 6.13 MeV nuclear de-excitation lines of (12) C(star ) and (16) O(star ) , respectively, which are predicted to be the strongest gamma-ray lines originating from the interaction of energetic particles. There is good circumstantial evidence for strongly enhanced abundances of C and O in low-energy cosmic rays, rather than high fluxes of cosmic-ray protons and alpha -particles. 2. For the first time, COMPTEL has now detected the (44) Ti nuclear decay line at 1.15 MeV from a supernova remnant, namely Cas-A. Observations of this isotope (with a decay time of about 78 years), provide important constraints for nucleosynthesis models. 3. COMPTEL has for the first time mapped the entire Galactic plane in the light of the 1.8 MeV line from radioactive (26) Al, which has a decay time of about 1 million years. The emission is mainly seen towards the inner Galaxy. Its highly structured appearance indicates that the (26) Al production occurs in rather localized regions, not restricted to the very inner part of the Galaxy. In particular, there is convincing evidence now for emission from the Vela region. COMPTEL operates in the 0.75 to 30 MeV range with a wide field-of-view of about 1 steradian, a position location accuracy of typically 1(deg) , and an energy resolution of 5-10%. It is capable of imaging gamma-ray line emission with a sensitivity of the order 10(-5) photon cm(-2) s(-1) .

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Breakthrough in Gamma-Ray Line Spectroscopy with COMPTEL does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Breakthrough in Gamma-Ray Line Spectroscopy with COMPTEL, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Breakthrough in Gamma-Ray Line Spectroscopy with COMPTEL will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-778378

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.