Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Theory
Scientific paper
2000-06-06
Phys.Rev.D62:105011,2000
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Theory
14 pages
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevD.62.105011
In a brane (domain wall) scenario with an infinite extra dimension and localized gravity, bulk fermions and scalars often have bound states with zero 4-dimensional mass. In this way massless matter residing on the brane may be obtained. We consider what happens when one tries to introduce small, but non-vanishing mass to these matter fields. We find that the discrete zero modes turn into quasi-localized states with finite 4-dimensional mass and finite width. The latter is due to tunneling of massive matter into extra dimension. We argue that this phenomenon is generic to fields that can have bulk modes. We also point out that in theories meant to describe massive scalars, the 4-dimensional scalar potential has, in fact, power-law behavior at large distances.
Dubovsky S. L.
Rubakov Valerii A.
Tinyakov Peter G.
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