Bound States and Instabilities of Vortices

Details Bound States and Instabilities of Vortices Bound States and Instabilities of Vortices

1995-03-28

arxiv.org/abs/hep-ph/9503457v1

Phys.Rev. D52 (1995) 4621-4632

Physics

High Energy Physics

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

Latex, 20 pages, 6 uuencoded figures

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevD.52.4621

We examine the spectrum of small perturbations around global and local (gauge) abelian vortices, using simple numerical matrix techniques. The results are of interest for both cosmic strings and for their condensed matter analogues, superfluid and superconducting vortices. We tabulate the instabilities of higher winding number vortices, and find several bound states. These localised oscillations of the order parameter can be thought of as particle states trapped in the core of the string.

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