Nonlinear Sciences – Chaotic Dynamics
Scientific paper
2007-09-21
C. Kirst and M. Timme, Phys. Rev. E 065201(R) (2008)
Nonlinear Sciences
Chaotic Dynamics
4 pages, 3 Figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevE.78.065201
We present a dynamical system that naturally exhibits two unstable attractors that are completely enclosed by each others basin volume. This counter-intuitive phenomenon occurs in networks of pulse-coupled oscillators with delayed interactions. We analytically and numerically investigate this phenomenon and clarify the mechanism underlying it: Upon continuously removing the non-invertibility of the system, the set of two unstable attractors becomes a set of two non-attracting saddle states that are heteroclinically connected to each other. This transition from a network of unstable attractors to a heteroclinic cycle constitutes a new type of bifurcation in dynamical systems.
Kirst Christoph
Timme Marc
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