Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2002-06-13
Phys. Rev. A 66, 042323 (2002).
Physics
Quantum Physics
REVTEX, 12 pages, two figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevA.66.042323
The relation between Bell inequalities with two two-outcome measurements per site and distillability is analyzed in systems of an arbitrary number of quantum bits. We observe that the violation of any of these inequalities by a quantum state implies that pure-state entanglement can be distilled from it. The corresponding distillation protocol may require that some of the parties join into several groups. We show that there exists a link between the amount of the Bell inequality violation and the size of the groups they have to form for distillation. Thus, a strong violation is always sufficient for full N-partite distillability. This result also allows for a security proof of multi-partite quantum key distribution (QKD) protocols.
Acin Antonio
Scarani Valerio
Wolf Michael M.
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