Physics – Nuclear Physics – Nuclear Theory
Scientific paper
2001-12-13
Phys.Rev. C66 (2002) 044902
Physics
Nuclear Physics
Nuclear Theory
11 pages, 6 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevC.66.044902
Using a hadron and string cascade model, JPCIAE, we investigated the dependence of event-by-event charge fluctuation on the energy, centrality, window size, resonance decay, and the final state interaction for $Pb+Pb$ collisions at SPS and LHC energies and $Au+Au$ collisions at RHIC energies. The JPCIAE results of charge fluctuation as a function of the rapidity window size in $Pb+Pb$ collisions at SPS energies were compared with the preliminary NA49 data. Comparisons with STAR and PHENIX data of $Au+Au$ collisions at $\sqrt{s_{nn}}$=130 GeV were also given. It seems that the final state interaction and resonance decay play a gentle role on the charge fluctuations. The charge fluctuations are slightly decreasing with or nearly independent of the reaction energy and hardly depend on the collision centrality.
Cai Xu
Sa Ben-Hao
Su Zong-Di
Tai An
Zhou Dai-Mei
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