Basic aspects and main results of NMR-NQR spectroscopies in high-temperature superconductors

Details Basic aspects and main results of NMR-NQR spectroscopies in high-temperature superconductors Basic aspects and main results of NMR-NQR spectroscopies in high-temperature superconductors

Oct 1998

adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1998rpph...61.1367r&link_type=abstract

Reports on Progress in Physics, Volume 61, Issue 10, pp. 1367-1439 (1998).

Physics

65

Scientific paper

After a mention of the structural, magnetic and electronic properties of high-temperature superconductors (HTSC), the basic principles of NMR-NQR experiments in these compounds are presented, emphasizing the marked differences and the novel aspects of the latter systems in comparison with metals and conventional superconductors. It follows a review of NMR-NQR spectra and relaxation rates in two-dimensional quantum antiferromagnets (particularly 0034-4885/61/10/002/img1) driven towards the superconducting state by charge doping. The main results obtained in the normal state of HTSC are summarized, while the problems of the spin-gap and of the superconducting fluctuations are discussed to a certain extent, by including the most recent contributions. An overview is given on the main conclusions derived from NMR-NQR experiments in the superconducting state. A section is devoted to the insights into the vortex lattice and the flux lines motion that have been obtained from NMR line narrowing, 0034-4885/61/10/002/img2 and echo dephasing. This review deals mostly with three systems, 0034-4885/61/10/002/img3, 0034-4885/61/10/002/img4 and 0034-4885/61/10/002/img5.

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