B-type olivine fabrics developed in the fore-arc side of the mantle wedge along a subducting slab

Physics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

10

Scientific paper

B-type olivine fabrics are pervasive within highly depleted dunites of the small-sized Imono peridotite body located within the subduction-type Sanbagawa metamorphic belt of the southwest Japan arc. The dunites contain various microstructures, ranging from porphyroclastic to fine-grained intensely sheared textures. The Mg/(Mg + Fe) atomic ratios (Fo number) of olivine within these dunites are consistently around 0.9, as are the Cr/(Cr + Al) atomic ratios (Cr number) of chromian spinel, suggesting their evolution from a highly depleted magma (boninite). These data provide strong thermal constraints on the formation of the highly depleted dunites, as their formation requires hot, hydrous, shallow mantle (> 1250 °C at < 30 km depth) in the mantle wedge. Because the Sanbagawa metamorphic belt finally entrained these peridotites during progressive retrogression, B-type olivine fabrics probably developed in the fore-arc side of the subduction zone, above or along the subducting slab, possibly in association with dehydration fluids derived from the slab. The previously documented small magnitude of S-wave splitting can be explained by the seismic properties of B-type peridotites within an anisotropic layer of approximately several kilometers in thickness, oriented by flow parallel to the subducting slab, under maximum temperatures of 880 1030 °C depending on the flow stress. These findings indicate that such a B-type layer could constitute a dominant source of seismic S- and P-wave anisotropy in mantle wedge regions.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

B-type olivine fabrics developed in the fore-arc side of the mantle wedge along a subducting slab does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with B-type olivine fabrics developed in the fore-arc side of the mantle wedge along a subducting slab, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and B-type olivine fabrics developed in the fore-arc side of the mantle wedge along a subducting slab will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1694518

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.