Physics – Nuclear Physics
Scientific paper
Jan 1990
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1990nuphb.329..519t&link_type=abstract
Nuclear Physics B, Volume 329, Issue 2, p. 519-532.
Physics
Nuclear Physics
4
Scientific paper
In a class of models of scalar matter coupled to N = 1 supergravity, we investigate the existence of gravitational instantons that correspond to the creation of expanding universes. Expressing the derivatively coupled pseudoscalar field in terms of a second rank antisymmetric tensor field (axion), we show that, under mild assumptions about the scalar potential, the theory possesses axion-induced gravitational instanton solutions with the desired interpretation. The assumptions made can be met in the effective four-dimensional theory obtained in a particular compactification of the zero-slope limit of the ten-dimensional superstring theory. Such a system offers an appealing framework for the natural realization of the recent idea that coupling constants, including the cosmological constant, are determined by universal dynamics.
Tamvakis Kyriakos
Vayonakis Costas E.
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