Auroral N2 emissions and the effect of collisional processes on N2 triplet state vibrational populations

Physics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

45

Atmospheric Composition And Structure: Airglow And Aurora, Atmospheric Composition And Structure: Middle Atmosphere-Energy Deposition, Atmospheric Composition And Structure: Pressure, Density, And Temperature, Atmospheric Composition And Structure: Thermosphere-Energy Deposition

Scientific paper

Previous model results have shown that the N2 triplet vibrational level populations in the aurora are strongly affected by cascade and quenching by atomic and molecular oxygen. As the aurora penetrates to lower altitudes (less than 100 km) the role of quenching by atomic oxygen becomes less important and processes involving N2 collisions begin to play a more prominent part. We are developing a model which will yield steady state vibrational level populations for both the singlet and triplet valence states of N2. The model currently provides results for the seven low-lying N2 triplet states (A3Σ+u, B3Πg, W3Δu, B'3Σ-u, C3Πu, D3Σ+u, and E3Σ+g). These states are responsible for auroral emissions from the UV (Vegard-Kaplan (VK), second positive (2PG)) through the visible to the infrared (first positive (1PG), infrared afterglow (IRA), Wu-Benesch (WB)). We have included two additional collisional processes in the current model which were not treated previously. These are the intersystem collisional transfer of excitation (ICT) between the B state and the A, W, and B' states and vibrational redistribution within the A state vibrational manifold, both due to collisions with ground state N2. The present work compares our current model results with those of a previous model as well as ground, airborne, and rocket observations. The comparison between N2(A) (VK) and N2(B) (1PG) vibrational level populations predicted by our model and a number of auroral observations indicate that the current model achieves a significant improvement in the fit between calculation and observation. In addition, the current model predicts a shift in the band intensity distribution of the 1PG Δν=3 sequence from the infrared into the visible red at the lower altitudes (less than 90 km) as well as an overall enhancement in the entire 1PG system. Consequently, this provides a possible explanation of a dominate feature of type b aurora, the auroral red lower border.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Auroral N2 emissions and the effect of collisional processes on N2 triplet state vibrational populations does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Auroral N2 emissions and the effect of collisional processes on N2 triplet state vibrational populations, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Auroral N2 emissions and the effect of collisional processes on N2 triplet state vibrational populations will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-971779

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.