Physics – Atomic Physics
Scientific paper
Dec 1997
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1997stin...9941729l&link_type=abstract
Technical Report, Atomic and Nuclear Astrophysics Physics Div.
Physics
Atomic Physics
Supernovae, Atomic Physics, Molecular Dynamics, Stellar Models, Molecules, Emission Spectra, Conferences, Spectra, Oxygen, Nucleation, Explosions, Dust, Clumps, Carbon, Nuclear Fusion
Scientific paper
Atomic and molecular physics of supernovae is discussed with an emphasis on the importance of detailed treatments of the critical atomic and molecular processes with the best available atomic and molecular data. The observations of molecules in SN 1987A are interpreted through a combination of spectral and chemical modelings, leading to strong constraints on the mixing and nucleosynthesis of the supernova. The non-equilibrium chemistry is used to argue that carbon dust can form in the oxygen-rich clumps where the efficient molecular cooling makes the nucleation of dust grains possible. For Type Ia supernovae, the analyses of their nebular spectra lead to strong constraints on the supernova explosion models.
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