Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2007-01-24
Phys. Rev. A 75, 022324 (2007)
Physics
Quantum Physics
11 pages, 10 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevA.75.022324
The noise decoupling problem is investigated for general N-level Markovian open quantum systems. Firstly, the concept of Cartan decomposition of the Lie algebra $su(N)$ is introduced as a tool of designing control Hamiltonians. Next, under certain assumptions, it is shown that a part of variables of the coherence vector of the system density matrix can be asymptotically decoupled from the environmental noises. The resulting noise decoupling scheme is applied to one-qubit, qutrit and two-qubit quantum systems, by which the coherence evolution of the one-qubit and qutrit systems can always be asymptotically preserved, while, for two-qubit systems, our findings indicate that evolution of some variables can be preserved only for some initial states.
Li Chun-Wen
Tarn Tzyh-Jong
Wu Jian-Wu
Wu Re-Bing
Zhang Jing
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