Asymmetric Sneutrino Dark Matter in the NMSSM with Minimal Inverse Seesaw

Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

Scientific paper

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23 pages, 3 figures

Scientific paper

We dynamically realize the supersymmetric inverse seesaw mechanism in the next to the minimal supersymmetic standard model (NMSSM) in a minimal form. The crucial observation is that the inclusion of a dimension-five operator \bar N^2S^2/M_*, which violates lepton number and is suppressed by the fundamental scale M_*, can readily produce a light neutrino mass scale m_\nu \sim 0.01$ eV. This model is protected by Z_4^R\times Z_2^M discrete symmetry and a very predictive parameter space is restricted by the requirement of naturalness. Then we study some interesting phenomenological consequencese: (i) A light sneutrino (\sim 8 GeV), which is the lightest supersymmetric particle (LSP) and then the dark matter candidate, can elegantly explain the DAMA/CoGeNT results and even account for the FERMI-LAT gamma ray signals; (ii) It is possible that the sneutrino is an asymmetric dark matter and thus the \Omega_{DM}:\Omega_b\approx 5:1 naturally predicts a light dark matter; (iii) Higgs physics maybe dramatically changed due to the significant coupling y_NLH_uN and the light sneutrinos out of the inverse seesaw sector, consequently the lightest Higgs boson is likely dominantly decay to a pair of light sneutrinos. In the DAMA/CoGeNT region, the Higgs typically decays to a pair of LSPs with branching ratio >90%

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