Physics – Chemical Physics
Scientific paper
2002-10-09
Israel Journal of Chemistry 42 151 (2002)
Physics
Chemical Physics
14 pages and 4 figures: an error is corrected in Table 2
Scientific paper
To examine the applicability of the time-dependent density-functional theory (TDDFT) for treating the electron-nucleus coupling in excited states, we calculate the strength distribution associated with the pi-pi* transition in ethylene. The observed optical transition strength at 7-8.5 eV region shows a complex structure arising from coupling to C-C stretch motion, to torsional motion, and to Rydberg excitations. The mean energy of the observed peak is reproduced to about 0.2 eV accuracy by the TDDFT in the local density approximation (LDA). The reflection approximation is used to calculate the peak broadening. Roughly half of the broadening can be attributed to the fluctuation in the C-C coordinate. The asymmetry in the line shape is also qualitatively reproduced by the C-C coordinate fluctuation. We find, in agreement with other theoretical studies, that the torsional motion is responsible for the progression of weak transition strength extending from the peak down to about 6 eV. The LDA reproduces the strength in this region to about factor of 3. We conclude that the TDDFT is rather promising for calculating the electron nucleus coupling at short times.
Bertsch George F.
Giansiracusa Jeffrey
Yabana Kazuhiro
No associations
LandOfFree
Application of time-dependent density-functional theory to electron-ion couplng in ethylene does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Application of time-dependent density-functional theory to electron-ion couplng in ethylene, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Application of time-dependent density-functional theory to electron-ion couplng in ethylene will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-205034