Anderson localisation for an interacting two-particle quantum system on ${\mathbb Z}$

Physics – Mathematical Physics

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38 pages; main results have been reported earlier on international conferences

Scientific paper

We study spectral properties of a system of two quantum particles on an integer lattice with a bounded short-range two-body interaction, in an external random potential field $V(x,\omega)$ with independent, identically distributed values. The main result is that if the common probability density $f$ of random variables $V(x,\omega)$ is analytic in a strip around the real line and the amplitude constant $g$ is large enough (i.e. the system is at high disorder), then, with probability one, the spectrum of the two-particle lattice Schroedinger operator $H(\omega)$ (bosonic or fermionic) is pure point, and all eigen-functions decay exponentially. The proof given in this paper is based on a refinement of a multiscale analysis (MSA) scheme proposed by von Dreifus and Klein, adapted to incorporate lattice systems with interaction.

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