Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Scientific paper
2002-09-10
Eur.Phys.J. C28 (2003) 211-221
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
21 pages, 6 Postscript figures; Corrected typos
Scientific paper
10.1140/epjc/s2003-01138-0
We analytically derive transition probabilities for four-neutrino oscillations in matter. The time evolution operator giving the neutrino oscillations is expressed by the finite sum of terms up to the third power of the Hamiltonian in a matrix form, using the Cayley-Hamilton theorem. The result of computation for the probabilities in some mass patterns tells us that it is realistically difficult to observe the resonance between one of three active neutrinos and the fourth (sterile) neutrino near the earth, even if the fourth neutrino exists.
Higasida Yoji
Ichihara Jun-Ichi
Kamo Yuki
Kubota Shin-Ichiro
Tokuo Shoshi
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