Analysis of Upper Hybrid Wave Growth Rates From Measured Electron Distributions; An Encounter With the Source of Auroral Roar

Physics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

2407 Auroral Ionosphere (2704), 2471 Plasma Waves And Instabilities (2772), 2704 Auroral Phenomena (2407), 7867 Wave/Particle Interactions (2483, 6984)

Scientific paper

In January of 2003, the High Bandwidth Auroral Rocket (HIBAR) passed through two regions of strong upper hybrid wave emission associated with the approximate matching of the upper hybrid frequency to twice the electron cyclotron frequency (fuh = 2 fce) (Samara 2004) These types of emission are believed to be the source of the HF auroral roar often observed by ground based receivers. The current model theorizes that the free space 0-mode waves observed on the ground are produced through mode conversion of strong emission of Z-mode, or upper hybrid waves. The relativistic electron cyclotron maser exhibits significant growth rates for the Z-mode when the local upper hybrid frequency is just below (~1%) twice the electron cyclotron frequency and with the appropriately unstable electron distribution (Yoon 1996, Yoon 1998, Yoon 2000). Though auroral roar is frequently observed from the ground, the source region has rarely been identified in-situ and even more rarely with sufficient bandwidth to analyze the underlying physical processes. Analysis of the electron distributions from HIBAR show good agreement with the theoretical distributions used by Yoon:98. HIBAR encountered three separate regions where fuh ≍ 2 fce, two of these regions include strong upper hybrid emission, while the third is void of upper hybrid wave activity. The measured particle distributions demonstrate that, in the two regions with wave emission, the relativistic electron cyclotron maser instability produces Z mode wave growth rates at least an order of magnitude greater than the electron collision frequency. In the third region without wave emission, the growth rates are much smaller in both amplitude and the extent of occurance.
Samara, M., J. LaBelle, C. A. Kletzing, and S. R. Bounds, Rocket observations of structured upper hybrid wave at fuh=2fce, Geophys. Res. Lett., 31, L22804, doi:10.1029/2004GL021043.
Yoon, P. H., A. T. Weatherwax, and T. J. Rosenberg, Lower ionospheric cyclotron maser theory: A possible source of 2fce and 3fce auroral radio emissions, J. Geophys. Res., 101, 27,015--27,025, 1996.
Yoon, P. H., A. T. Weatherwax, and T. J. Rosenberg, On the generation of auroral radio emission at harmonics of the lower ionospheric electron cyclotron frequency: X, O and Z mode maser calculations, J. Geophys. Res., 103, 4071--4078, 1998.
Yoon, P. H., A. T. Weatherwax, and J. LaBelle, Discrete electrostatic eigenmodes associated with ionospheric density structure: generation of auroral roar fine frequency structure, J. Geophys. Res., 105, 27,589--27,596, 2000.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Analysis of Upper Hybrid Wave Growth Rates From Measured Electron Distributions; An Encounter With the Source of Auroral Roar does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Analysis of Upper Hybrid Wave Growth Rates From Measured Electron Distributions; An Encounter With the Source of Auroral Roar, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Analysis of Upper Hybrid Wave Growth Rates From Measured Electron Distributions; An Encounter With the Source of Auroral Roar will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1028119

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.