Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2005-02-09
Phys. Rev. A 72, 022347 (2005)
Physics
Quantum Physics
23 pages, 14 figures, typos corrected
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevA.72.022347
We present a detailed analysis and design of a neutral atom quantum logic device based on atoms in optical traps interacting via dipole-dipole coupling of Rydberg states. The dominant physical mechanisms leading to decoherence and loss of fidelity are enumerated. Our results support the feasibility of performing single and two-qubit gates at MHz rates with decoherence probability and fidelity errors at the level of $10^{-3}$ for each operation. Current limitations and possible approaches to further improvement of the device are discussed.
Saffman Mark
Walker Thad G.
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