Physics – Physics and Society
Scientific paper
2009-11-18
Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment, 2010, P12017
Physics
Physics and Society
Submitted for publicaction
Scientific paper
10.1088/1742-5468/2010/12/P12017
Various real-life networks of current interest are simultaneously scale-free and modular. Here we study analytically the average distance in a class of deterministically growing scale-free modular networks. By virtue of the recursive relations derived from the self-similar structure of the networks, we compute rigorously this important quantity, obtaining an explicit closed-form solution, which recovers the previous result and is corroborated by extensive numerical calculations. The obtained exact expression shows that the average distance scales logarithmically with the number of nodes in the networks, indicating an existence of small-world behavior. We present that this small-world phenomenon comes from the peculiar architecture of the network family.
Guan Jihong
Lin Yuan
Wang Zhigang
Zhang Zhongzhi
Zhou Shuigeng
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